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Extra Maths Classes · Grade 7 › Angles and triangles
Free Extra Maths Class · Grade 7

Angles and triangles

Angles on a straight line, around a point, vertically opposite angles and the 180° of a triangle. Read one step, play with it, then tap “I understand this”.

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Angles on a straight line

A straight line is a half turn: 180°. Angles that lie together on a straight line add up to 180°.

Play · Change the numbers

The straight line

Change angle a and watch b.

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Angles around a point

Around a point is a full turn: 360°. If you add all the angles around a point, you always get 360°.

Meerkat tip

Four right angles around a point: 4 × 90° = 360°.

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Vertically opposite angles

When two straight lines cross, the angles opposite each other are equal.

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Crossing lines

Change angle a.

Why are vertically opposite angles equal?

a + b = 180°, because they lie on a straight line. The opposite angle + b = 180° too. So both are 180° − b, and that is why they must be equal.

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The angles of a triangle

The three angles of any triangle add up to 180°. If you know two angles, you can work out the third.

Play · Change the numbers

The triangle builder

Change angles A and B. The red angle is worked out.

Meerkat tip

Tear the three corners off a paper triangle and put them side by side: they make exactly a straight line!

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Find the missing angle

Game

Which angle is missing?

Use 180° or 360°.

Correct: 0
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Check yourself

Remember this: your summary
  • Angles on a straight line: 180°.
  • Angles around a point: 360°.
  • Vertically opposite angles are equal.
  • The angles of a triangle: 180°.
  • Equilateral: 3 equal sides. Isosceles: 2. Scalene: none.

Write these points in your maths book. Read them again the night before the test.

Quiz

Quick questions

Tap an answer. If you get one wrong, read why and go back to that step. You get new questions every time.

You ticked all 5 steps! Now you are ready for the quiz.
Free PDF to downloadPrint the practice sheet and practise on paper. The memo is on page 2: try on your own first.
All 14 free Grade 7 maths papers →

Ready for more? The Grade 7 geometry quiz gives you new questions every time.

Start the geometry quizAll Grade 7 classes
For parents
  • One step a day is enough. Ten calm minutes work better than an hour the night before the test.
  • Do the paper triangle experiment together (step 4): it is the best way to remember that a triangle’s angles make 180°.
  • Ask your child to tell you the rule in their own words. If they can explain it, they understand it.
  • The ticks (“I understand this”) are saved on this device only. We never ask for names or emails.

Follows CAPS for Grade 7 Maths. Always check your teacher’s notes and textbook too.

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