Exam preparation: study and exam skills
How to study for the EMS exam, understand instruction words and win marks in the exam. Read one part at a time and tap “I know this”. Then test yourself in the quiz.
Know it already? Jump straight to the quiz
Study smart
- Practise the calculations: profit or loss, a personal statement of net worth (assets − liabilities), and a budget with a surplus or deficit.
- Make flash cards: term on one side, meaning on the other (asset, liability, net worth).
- A mind map shows how the ideas are linked.
- Do old papers: you learn the kinds of questions asked.
- The night before the exam: briefly revise your summaries and get enough sleep.

Instruction words
| Word | What you do |
|---|---|
| Name / list | Give short facts without explaining |
| Define | Give the exact meaning |
| Describe | Give the features |
| Explain | Say how or why |
| Compare | Show similarities and differences |
| Calculate | Show each step: income − expenses = profit |
In the exam room
- First read the instructions and all the questions.
- Start with an easy question if you are nervous, and breathe slowly.
- Put the most effort into the section with the most marks.
- Stuck? Move on, and come back later.
- Keep a few minutes at the end to check; write neatly and number correctly.

A wrong final answer with all the working can still earn marks for the correct steps.
Remember this and test yourself
- Make a study timetable: what you will study and when; take short breaks.
- The most active method: test yourself with your notes closed; flash cards and mind maps help.
- Instruction words: name = short facts; explain = how or why; define = exact meaning; compare = similarities and differences.
- A 4-mark question wants about 4 facts; show all your working in calculations.
- Check your calculations: income − expenses = profit; assets − liabilities = net worth.
Write these points in your book. Read them again the night before the test.

Count the marks: a 4-mark question wants 4 facts. And always show your working.
Important words
First say what the word means, then turn the card over.
Match column A to column B
Tap a word in column A, then its meaning in column B. You can also start in column B.
True or false?
Read the question and the answer. Is the answer right? Tap True or False.
Now the real quiz!
The quiz has many more questions on this topic. Every question shows straight away whether you are right and explains why.
Take the quiz: Exam preparation: study and exam skills- Read one part together and ask your child to tell it back in their own words.
- The ticks (“I know this”) are saved on this device only. We never ask for names or emails.
Follows CAPS for Grade 7 Economic and Management Sciences (EMS). Always check your teacher’s notes and textbook too.

