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Summaries · Grade 7 EMS › Entrepreneur's Day: SWOT, entrepreneurial actions and advertising
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Entrepreneur's Day: SWOT, entrepreneurial actions and advertising

Plan your Entrepreneur’s Day stall: SWOT, buy-make-sell, and adverts that work. Read one part at a time and tap “I know this”. Then test yourself in the quiz.

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SWOT for a smoothie stall

Thando’s situationSWOT
Her aunt lends her a blender for freeStrength
She is shy to talk to customersWeakness
The day will be very hotOpportunity
The tuck shop sells cheap ice lolliesThreat

What does she do? She practises, and asks a confident friend to help (weakness). Against the cheap lollies she offers something different: fresh-fruit smoothies (threat).

Entrepreneur’s Day at school.
Entrepreneur’s Day at school.
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Buy, make, sell

Sipho doesAction
Buys flour, sugar and eggs at the wholesalerBuying
Bakes the muffins and packs them in bags of threeMaking
Puts up a price list and calls out to learnersSelling

Compare prices before you buy: low costs, high profit. Giving a friend the job of collecting money is organising; checking the cash box every hour is controlling.

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Advertising media

MediumAdvantageDisadvantage
RadioReaches many people over a wide areaExpensive; no pictures
Social mediaCheap and spreads quicklyNot everyone sees it
FlyersPeople can keep themOften end up as litter
Word of mouthFree and people trust friendsSlow
Local newspaperReaches older people in a small townCosts money
Rule

An advert must be honest: customers who feel tricked will not buy again.

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After the day: the income and expenditure statement

After Entrepreneur’s Day you draw up an income and expenditure statement: it shows what you earned and spent, and whether you made a profit or a loss.

ItemAmount
Income: 50 muffins × R8R400
Expense: ingredientsR150
Expense: bagsR20
Expense: posterR10
Total expensesR180
Profit: R400 − R180R220
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Remember this and test yourself

Remember this: your summary
  • A SWOT helps you plan with the good and the bad, inside and out.
  • Opportunities and threats are outside the business: the owner cannot control them.
  • The actions in order: buy → make → sell.
  • Functions of an entrepreneur: plan, organise, lead, control, and take calculated risks.
  • A poster shows what you sell, the price, where and when; with a short, catchy slogan.

Write these points in your book. Read them again the night before the test.

Memory trick

A good poster answers What? How much? Where? When?, with a slogan short enough to shout.

Flash cards · Tap to turn over

Important words

First say what the word means, then turn the card over.

Test yourself · Part 2

True or false?

Read the question and the answer. Is the answer right? Tap True or False.

    Now the real quiz!

    The quiz has many more questions on this topic. Every question shows straight away whether you are right and explains why.

    Take the quiz: Entrepreneur's Day: SWOT, entrepreneurial actions and advertising
    For parents
    • Read one part together and ask your child to tell it back in their own words.
    • The ticks (“I know this”) are saved on this device only. We never ask for names or emails.

    Follows CAPS for Grade 7 Economic and Management Sciences (EMS). Always check your teacher’s notes and textbook too.

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